Jeremiah 17: 5-10. This is an Old Testament version of
Jesus’ parable “The true vine”. God is the source of all life, wisdom and insight
so just like a plant we need the water and light that God provides to grow
strong
1 Corinthians 15: 12-20. Paul explains how central Jesus’
resurrection is for our faith. For if Jesus is not raised then we cannot be
raised to new life. That Jesus is fully human is central to our faith for this
reason. Our resurrection and Jesus’ resurrection are linked. You cannot have
one without the other.
Luke 6: 17-26. The Lukan beatitudes are not as
famous as Matthew’s but they are shorter and they also include a list of woes
which contrast them. The poor/the rich, the hungry/the full, those who
weep/those who laugh, the hated/those who people speak well of. To be blessed
(Makarios in Greek) carries connotations of happiness but in the Bible it
doesn’t mean to be subjectively happy as to be regarded as righteous in God’s
sight. People who appear to be prospering are not doing so in God’s sight. The
message might be paraphrased as saying that “Things are not as they seem to
be”.
When you die
you will be raised to eternal life.
How can I be
so certain? Because if we believe that Jesus was raised from the dead, that
means we are too. You can’t believe one without the other.
The
importance of believing that Jesus is fully human just as we are is wrapped up
in that very fact. If his human flesh and blood was raised, then our human
flesh and blood will be raised.
If we aren’t
raised, then Jesus wasn’t raised either and our faith is in vain– that is St.
Paul’s central argument in 1 Corinthians today.
This is
central to our faith so if you leave here with nothing else today I want you to
leave knowing that fact in your heart.
You can tell
that it was cutting deeply into Paul’s heart and mind by what he wrote that
some were saying something different in the Corinthian church and he wanted to
put them right.
This kind of
resurrection faith gives you a different perspective on life and what are the
most important things to be in yourself and to focus on.
In Luke’s
Beatitudes he conveys what is important to God, and he paints a picture that is
largely at odds with our earth-bound sense of what is important and desirable.
In his list
of conditions that Jesus articulates as being blessed in God’s sight are the
poor, the hungry, those who weep, those who are hated.
None of
those would make it onto our shortlist of blessings I’m sure, but we also need
to understand the Biblical understanding of being Blessed.
Sure, in
Greek, the word Makarios, carries
strong associations with feelings of happiness but of course, no-one who s
poor, hungry, weeping or hated are feeling happy about it.
Being
Blessed in the Biblical understanding is not about feeling subjectively happy
about any of that but is more to do with being regarded as righteous in God’s
sight.
Given our
society’s preoccupation with personal happiness and fulfilment that is an
important distinction to make.
There is
also a contrast between the present and the future. Those who weep now will
laugh. Those who hunger now will be filled. The fortunes of people who are by
earthly standards either fortunate or unfortunate will be reversed.
This brings
me back to my first statement about having eternal life.
Paul was
speaking of something that we will inherit after we die but eternal life,
taking our cue from John’s gospel, is also a quality of life that we inhabit in
the here and now.
A quality of
life that both underpins and transcends our particular personal circumstances.
The joy of
knowing that we are a new creation in Christ despite whatever parlous
situations in life we find ourselves in.
The most
startling evidence of this is when prisoners come to faith via perhaps an Alpha
course. They are physically in prison, yes, but their hearts and souls have
been set free.
Salvation is
not a once for all event but the start of a process of “working out our
salvation with fear and trembling” as Paul phrases it in Philippians 2:12.
That means
that whatever our situation in life is or what hand life has dealt us, we can
discern through meditating on God’s word in the Bible and through the Holy
Spirit, what salvation looks like and will unfold in our life.
We conform
our lives progressively not to what the world expects from us but what God
expects from us.
What is wise
and desirable in the world’s eyes is not wise or desirable in God’s eyes. As Paul puts it in 1Corinthians 1: 25
“God’s
foolishness is wiser than human wisdom, and God’s weakness is stronger than
human strength”.
To work out
our salvation with fear and trembling we need to keep close to God’s spirit, as
directed by Jeremiah.
He likens us
to a tree planted by water, fed by the stream of God’s living water, the Holy
Spirit.
Jesus
reiterates that same notion by telling us we need to be branches grafted in to
the stem of the vine – Jesus Himself.
We achieve
this practically by attending worship, praying regularly, seeking his will
through the Bible, making our communion with God and his people.
This is how
we will bear fruit. Fruit that will last, which is God’s will for us whatever
station we inhabit in life.
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